Vol. 2, Issue 1, Part A (2025)

Diarrheal diseases remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in low-income urban slum populations, particularly among children under five. While infrastructure improvements are essential, behavioral and community-driven interventions-especially those led by nurses have shown significant promise in reducing disease burden. This paper explores the impact of nurse-led sanitation drives in slum areas, drawing on recent studies, public health data, and case examples from India and other low- and middle-income countries. We argue that nurses, as trusted community health agents, play a pivotal role in promoting hygiene practices, improving sanitation behaviors, and reducing diarrheal incidence through education, advocacy, and mobilization.